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Job Performance And Satisfaction



A


ttempting to understand          relationship continues to         
the nature of job               stimulate research and            
satisfaction and its            re-examination of previous        
effects on work performance is        attempts. This paper strives to   
not easy. For at least 50 years       describe the relation of job      
industrial/organizational             satisfaction and performance,     
psychologists have been wrestling     keeping in mind the value this    
with the question of the              relation has for organizations.   
relationship between job                                                
satisfaction and job performance.     Job satisfaction is a complex and 
Researchers have put a                multifaceted concept, which can   
considerable amount of effort         mean different things to          
into attempts to demonstrate that     different people. Job             
the two are positively related in     satisfaction is usually linked    
a particular fashion: a happy         with motivation, but the nature   
worker is a good worker. Although     of this relationship is not       
this sounds like a very appealing     clear. Satisfaction is not the    
idea, the results of empirical        same as motivation. "Job          
literature are too mixed to           satisfaction is more an attitude, 
support the hypothesis that job       an internal state. It could, for  
satisfaction leads to better          example, be associated with a     
performance or even that there is     personal feeling of achievement,  
a reliable positive correlation       either quantitative or            
between these two variables. On       qualitative." In recent years     
the other hand some researchers       attention to job satisfaction has 
argue that the results are            become more closely associated    
equally inconclusive with respect     with broader approaches to        
to the hypothesis that there is       improved job design and work      
no such relationship. As a result     organization, and the quality of  
of this ambiguity, this               working life movement.            



                                      of job design, where opportunity  
The relationship between job          resides for a constructive        
satisfaction and performance is       improvement of the worker's       
an issue of continuing debate and     satisfaction level.               
controversy. One view, associated                                       
with the early human relation's       Individual performance is         
approach, is that satisfaction        generally determined by three     
leads to performance. An              factors. Motivation, the desire   
alternative view is that              to do the job, ability, the       
performance leads to                  capability to do the job, and the 
satisfaction. However, a variety      work environment, the tools,      
of studies suggest that research      materials, and information needed 
has found only a limited              to do the job. If an employee     
relationship between satisfaction     lacks ability, the manager can    
and work output and offer scant       provide training or replace the   
comfort to those seeking to           worker. If there is an            
confirm that a satisfied worker       environmental problem, the        
is also a productive one. Labor       manager can also usually make     
turnover and absenteeism are          adjustments to promote higher     
commonly associated with              performance. But if motivation is 
dissatisfaction, but although         the problem, the manager's task   
there may be some correlation,        is more challenging. Individual   
there are many other possible         behavior is a complex phenomenon, 
factors. No universal                 and the manager may not be able   
generalizations about worker          to figure out why the employee is 
dissatisfaction exist, to offer       not motivated and how to change   
easy management solutions to          the behavior. Thus, also          
problems of turnover and              motivation plays a vital role     
absenteeism. The study suggests       since it might influence          
that it is primarily in the realm     negatively performance and        



because of its intangible nature.     




About the Author:

Kadence Buchanan writes articles on many topics including Society, Science, and Arts


Read more articles by: Kadence Buchanan

Article Source: www.iSnare.com


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