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Pharmacy Technician A Closer Look



I


n the not so distant past        simply makes sense. Pharmacy      
when you walked into a          technicians and assistants are    
pharmacy needing to get a       trained to handle routine work    
prescription filled you would         (fill prescriptions and customer  
have, in most instances, found        service), which frees up the      
that your prescription was            pharmacists to focus more of      
actually filled by the on duty        their time on supervisory duties, 
pharmacists. However, over the        as well as patient care.          
past few years a change has                                             
occurred in the pharmacist arena      Melissa Murer, Executive Director 
and that change is, "a pharmacist     of the Pharmacy Technician        
probably no longer filling your       Certification Board, put it this  
prescriptions". Although              way, "Pharmacists are becoming    
pharmacists are on duty wherever      more focused on patient care, so  
medications are dispensed; today      pharmacy technicians are needed   
in most instances, a pharmacy         to perform more of the            
technician or pharmacy assistant      distributive functions."          
are the ones filling                                                    
prescriptions.                        In this brief (but hopefully      
                                      informative article) I attempt to 
Pharmacy Technicians and              demonstrate what pharmacy         
assistants have existed for some      technician and assistants do and  
time but their roles have evolved     where they do it.                 
for a variety of reasons.                                               
                                      In general, they assist licensed  
A big reason is that they help to     pharmacists in providing          
reduce health care costs because      medication and health care to     
they get paid much less than a        patients by preparing and filling 
certified pharmacist. Another         prescriptions and performing      
important reason is that it           clerical tasks. Duties are        



similar but pharmacy technicians      The next step is to prepare and   
generally have more                   affix the labels to the proper    
responsibilities. In addition,        container. After filling the      
technicians and assistants are        prescription the technician will  
required to be closely supervised     then price and file it. Another   
by a licensened pharmacist,           important aspect of a             
although the laws defining what       technician's job is to prepare    
"being supervised" entails,           patient insurance forms and       
varies by state.                      establish and maintain patient    
                                      profiles.                         
In addition to having all of                                            
their prescriptions checked by a      In retail pharmacies, technicians 
pharmacist, technicians and           will also stock and take          
assistants must also direct all       inventory of medications (both    
patient questions regarding drug      prescription and                  
information, health matters or        over-the-counter) maintain        
prescriptions to the pharmacist.      equipment and help manage the     
                                      till.                             
Pharmacy Technicians                                                    
                                      In many hospitals, technicians    
Technicians follow specific           have the responsibility to read   
procedures when filling               the doctors orders from a         
prescriptions. After receiving an     patients' chart, prepare and then 
initial prescription or refill        deliver the medication after it's 
request, they must verify that        been checked by a pharmacist.     
the prescription information is       They may also enter information   
accurate and then count, pour,        about patients' medical records   
retrieve, weigh, measure and if       (regarding their medications) or  
necessary, mix the required           put together a supply (normally   
medication for the prescription.      24 hours) of medicine for         



patients, including the labeling      because more and more pharmacies  
and packaging of each dose. But       are open 24-hours a day work      
just like technicians working in      hours can vary with technicians   
a retail pharmacy, each package       and assistants are often required 
is checked by the supervising         to work odds hours (nights,       
pharmacist before being given to      evenings and weekends).           
a patient and they also maintain      Therefore, there are many         
inventories of medicine and other     opportunities to work part-time   
supplies.                             in 24-hour pharmacies. In         
                                      addition, a percentage of both    
Pharmacy Assistants                   technicians and assistants work   
                                      part time because they are        
Duties are similar to pharmacy        studying to become pharmacists.   
technicians and while hospitals                                         
and pharmacies employ pharmacy        States have traditionally         
assistants, the number of             required a one-to-one ratio of    
available positions is generally      pharmacist to technician but that 
less than technicians. In retail      is also expected to change. Mark  
pharmacies they work as clerks or     Boesen, Director of Government    
cashiers, answer phones, handle       and Student Affairs for the       
money and perform clerical            American Association of Colleges  
duties. In hospitals they also        of Pharmacy, has stated that:     
deliver medications and assist in     "Many of the major employers of   
stocking shelves.                     technicians are expanding the     
                                      number of their facilities and    
Pharmacy technicians and              boards of pharmacy in some States 
assistants work in clean              are allowing the legal ratio of   
well-organized areas but are          technicians to pharmacists to     
required to spend most of their       expand. This is a very promising  
workday on their feet. And            field to work in."                



                                      must also learn and master new    
An increasing demand for              technology. A good example is the 
technicians with greater              increased use (by many            
responsibility has prompted some      pharmacies) of robotic machines   
States to revise their one-to-one     to dispense medicines.            
ratio of pharmacist to technician     Technicians will be required to   
to two or three technicians per       oversee the machine, stock bins   
pharmacist.                           and label containers.             
                                                                        
As pharmacy technicians take on       This article may be reproduced    
more and more tasks previously        only in its entirety.             
performed by pharmacists, they        








Article Source: http://www.ArticleStreet.com

Kevin Erickson is an entrepreneur and writer. For more of his articles visit: Pharmacy Technician | Medical Transcription | Paralegal



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